Does Ancestry Test Mitochondrial DNA?
Ancestry DNA test is a scientific method of testing DNA of an individual to explore their ancestry. There are different types of chromosomes used for DNA testing.
- Y chromosome DNA test
- Mitochondrial DNA test (mtDNA test)
- Autosomal DNA test
Mitochondrial DNA test is commonly used to discover maternal lineage of an individual. It is used by individuals looking to track down their ancestors on their mother’s side of the family. This testing method is quite reliable and provides 99% accurate results. The test is quite easy to perform and the results are obtained quicker than expected. However, it is not used for ancestry testing.
The other types, i.e., autosomal and Y chromosome DNA tests, are also quite reliable and used for specific purposes. Autosomal DNA is a set of 22 pair of chromosomes present within a nucleus of the human body. It is used to explore the lineage on paternal and maternal sides. This is the only test used for tracing ancestry. The rest of the two tests are not used in ancestry testing. Whereas, Y chromosome DNA is mainly useful in determining paternal lineage, since, Y chromosome is found in males only.
How Does Mitochondrial Dna Testing Work?
DNA is usually found within the nucleus of each cell. Mitochondrial DNA is present in the mitochondria of each cell of your body. However, mitochondrial DNA is only found in females, not in males. Hence, it is passed on by the mother only. The traits or information present in that DNA is transferred to the son and the daughter. The son can inherit the DNA but can not pass it on to his offspring. But the daughter can inherit as well as transfer the DNA to their offspring exactly similar to what she inherited, since it is passed unchanged.
Mitochondrial DNA testing, can be carried out using a DNA sample from the child’s mitochondria. The sample is usually obtained through blood collection. The DNA is thoroughly analyzed using specialized tools and equipment. After analysis, vast amount of information can be discovered. It contains information about the person’s maternal heritage, genetic diseases transferred from the mother etc.
How Long Does Mitochondrial DNA Testing Take?
Due to its complexity, mitochondrial DNA test takes quite some time to yield results. It takes about roughly 6-8 weeks for the test to yield results. The results are reliable and accurate and provide vast information on the DNA test.
Mitochondrial DNA testing is a very powerful tool especially when it comes to ancestry DNA testing. Mitochondrial DNA testing and its latent potential have many useful applications to it. With the advanced technology we have today we can use it for is to look deeper into the maternal family lines. This is also the reason we claim to provide the best mitochondrial DNA testing Fort Worth has ever seen.
How Mitochondrial DNA testing helps in finding maternal ancestors?
Unlike the genome mitochondrial DNA is present outside of the nucleus of a cell. It is circular and is present in almost all the cells. The special trait of mtDNA is that a mother passes down the mitochondrial DNA to her children with very minimal changes. This key feature is what the scientists use to look into the maternal family line.
What are the advantages of mtDNA testing?
There are many plus points of mtDNA testing like:
- Since there are very few changes in the mtDNA even after the recombination process it is very easy to use to trace back the matrilineal line.
- Many adoptees can use this DNA test to get an idea of their mother, grandmother, great-grandmother, and so on.
- It can also help to find the geographical origin.
- You can use the cousin match to determine whether you share a maternal ancestor line or not.
- A mitochondrial DNA test can also be helpful to determine the maternal relationship between two individuals.
Which DNA testing services center to choose?
Out of the DNA testing services center, you can choose to FaceIT DNA TECHNOLOGY with your eyes close. This is because we are a team of a competent team of experts with years of experience at hand. We deliver the most reliable and excellent mitochondrial DNA testing in Fort Worth.
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Summary:
In essence, mitochondrial DNA is a DNA testing near me method that helps establish maternal lineage. Companies like Face DNA, offer accurate and precise results due to their exceptional equipment and tools. Their staff is well trained and knowledgeable about all the DNA being managed. Hence, choosing Face DNA Test as your option for DNA testing is a smart move. Mitochondrial DNA test can be used for different processes and help discover maternal lineage without any effort. It offers 99% accurate results.
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